Paperback / softback
April 24, 2019
9780295745046
English
336
221 color illus.
9.00 Inches (US)
7.25 Inches (US)
2.1 Pounds (US)
$34.95 USD, £26.99 GBP
v2.1 Reference
Hardback
April 24, 2019
9780295745053
English
336
221 color illus.
9.00 Inches (US)
7.25 Inches (US)
2.4 Pounds (US)
$105.00 USD, £76.00 GBP
v2.1 Reference

Becoming Mary Sully

Toward an American Indian Abstract

Dakota Sioux artist Mary Sully was the great-granddaughter of respected nineteenth-century portraitist Thomas Sully, who captured the personalities of America's first generation of celebrities (including the figure of Andrew Jackson immortalized on the twenty-dollar bill). Born on the Standing Rock reservation in South Dakota in 1896, she was largely self-taught. Steeped in the visual traditions of beadwork, quilling, and hide painting, she also engaged with the experiments in time, space, symbolism, and representation characteristic of early twentieth-century modernist art. And like her great-grandfather Sully was fascinated by celebrity: over two decades, she produced hundreds of colorful and dynamic abstract triptychs, a series of "personality prints" of American public figures like Amelia Earhart, Babe Ruth, and Gertrude Stein.

Sully's position on the margins of the art world meant that her work was exhibited only a handful of times during her life. In Becoming Mary Sully, Philip J. Deloria reclaims that work from obscurity, exploring her stunning portfolio through the lenses of modernism, industrial design, Dakota women's aesthetics, mental health, ethnography and anthropology, primitivism, and the American Indian politics of the 1930s. Working in a complex territory oscillating between representation, symbolism, and abstraction, Sully evoked multiple and simultaneous perspectives of time and space. With an intimate yet sweeping style, Deloria recovers in Sully's work a move toward an anti-colonial aesthetic that claimed a critical role for Indigenous women in American Indian futures—within and distinct from American modernity and modernism.

About the Author

Philip J. Deloria (Dakota descent) is professor of history at Harvard University and the author of Indians in Unexpected Places and Playing Indian. His most recent book, coauthored with Alexander I. Olson, is American Studies: A User's Guide. He is a trustee of the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of the American Indian, where he chairs the Repatriation Committee; a former president of the American Studies Association; and an elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Reviews

"A significant contribution to a growing body of literature recognizing the roles of women in creating an Indigenous futurity rooted in self-representation and self-determination. The cultural work of women like Mary Sully challenges narratives that place Indigenous people outside of, and in opposition to, the modern world."—Momus

"The moment to savor [Mary Sully's] semi-abstract celebrity 'portraits' (Albert Einstein, ZaSu Pitts), which combine a modernist spirit and Native American aesthetics, has arrived."—New York Times

"In his evaluation of Sully and her work, Deloria leaves no stone unturned. What results is a compelling model—grounded in comprehensive historical and cultural analyses—for evaluating the works of women artists disconnected from larger art movements. In the case of Mary Sully, our understanding of her art and life reveals a unique approach by a bicultural woman that rejects limited views on American Indian art in favor of one grounded in an imagined American Indian futurity that should most certainly lead us to question our understanding of American modern art as a whole."—Woman's Art Journal

"Sully's art survives as a testament to Indigenous culture in the face of Western resistance."—UW Daily

"Becoming Mary Sully" introduces the stunning and original work of a heretofore unknown artist."

"Phil Deloria's Becoming Mary Sully endows what may seem to be a modest group of documents with radical potential. Moving through biography, formal analysis, art criticism, ethnographic and psychological theory, and Oceti Sakowin history and values, he offers an extended argument for seeing the work of this self-taught artist as engaging modernity from a deeply Indigenous perspective."—NAIS Journal

Endorsements

"Makes available a unique and fascinating body of modern art that, as interpreted by the author, expands our understanding not only of Native American but also of American modernism during the first half of the twentieth century."—Ruth Phillips, professor of art history, Carleton University

"Mary Sully's art stops you in your tracks. So do the interpretations offered by her great-nephew Phil Deloria. Deloria argues that Sully was a 'native to modernism,' an extraordinary early twentieth-century talent whose personality prints disrupt the categories of American Indian and modernist art genres. Once again, Deloria sets the bar for brilliant Indigenous scholarship that elevates our understandings of our shared—Indigenous and non-Indigenous—world."—K. Tsianina Lomawaima, School of Social Transformation, Arizona State University

"In an astonishing act of recovery, Becoming Mary Sully reorients the study of Native American aesthetics. Through prodigious research and creative analysis, Phil Deloria locates his great-aunt's life and work within the broader currents of American cultural history and in the process challenges the often unhelpful disciplinary boundaries that disconnect "American" and "American Indian" art. A wonderful addition."—Ned Blackhawk, professor of history and American studies, Yale University

9780295745046 : becoming-mary-sully-deloria
Paperback / softback
336 Pages
$34.95 USD
9780295745053 : becoming-mary-sully-deloria
Hardback
336 Pages
$105.00 USD

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edited by Elizabeth Hutton Turner, Austen Barron Bailly, with contributions by Derrick Adams, Sandy Alexandre, Rachel Allen, Austen Barron Bailly, Lonnie G. Bunch, III, Elgin Cleckley, Bethany Collins, Spencer Crew, Philip J. Deloria, A...
Nov 2019 - University of Washington Press
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